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Gray woolly monkey
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Gray woolly monkey : ウィキペディア英語版
Gray woolly monkey

The gray woolly monkey (''Lagothrix cana'') is a woolly monkey species from South America. It is found in Bolivia, Brazil and Peru. ''Lagothrix cana'' gets its common name, gray woolly monkey, from its thick gray coat. Its hands, feet, face and the inside of the arms are dark in color.〔Rowe, N. (1996) ''The Pictorial Guide to the Living Primates.'' Pogonias Press, Rhode Island. ISBN 0964882515.〕 Two subspecies of ''Lagothrix cana'' are known: ''L. c. cana'' and ''L. c. tschudii''. ''L. c. cana'' is found in both Brazil and Peru and ''L. c. tschudii'' is found only in southeastern Peru.〔 An isolated population was discovered by Wallace and Painter in the Madidi National Park in Bolivia. This population is distinctively darker and could soon be a new subspecies. The gray woolly monkey has been considered endangered by IUCN since 2008. The species is listed as endangered because the it suffered a 50% decrease in population over the past 45 years due to deforestation and hunting.〔
==Habitat==
''Lagothrix cana'' or the gray woolly monkey predominantly lives in cloud forest, a type of forest under cloud cover for most of the year. They can be found anywhere from 1,000 to 2,500 metres above sea level. The population of gray woolly monkeys in Bolivia have been reported to be found as low as 700 metres above sea level.〔 They spend the majority of their time high in the tree tops in search of food. They move through the trees using their large prehensile tails, which is a common trait seen in the family Atelidae.〔Di Fiore, A. and Campbell, C.J. (2007) The atelines: variation in ecology, behavior, and social organization. In: Campbell, C.J., Fuentes, A., MacKinnon, K.C., Panger, M. and Bearder, S.K. (Eds.) ''Primates in Perspective''. Oxford University Press, New York. ISBN 0195171349.〕 They are capable of hanging from their tails and often use them to bridge gaps between trees when travelling in them.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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